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" Think how modern economics presents work. Only labour that contributes to growth counts. "
Guy Standing
Modern
Think
Economics
Related Quotes:
" Collective action remains the best way of renewing the march towards the great trinity of liberty, equality, and solidarity. "
Guy Standing
Liberty
Action
Best
" Think of a public library, worth more for those who cannot afford numerous books. Think of a public waterway or fishing ground. All types of commons have imputed monetary value that together comprise a source of social income. As such, the commons reduces economic inequality and insecurity in society. "
Guy Standing
Value
Society
Fishing
" A multi-tier social protection system must be based on a modest basic income so as to enable the precariat to build lives involving a balance of different types of work, not just labour in jobs. "
Guy Standing
System
Protection
Build
" The precariat consists of a growing proportion of our total society. It is being habituated to accept a life of unstable labour and unstable living. Often they're unable to say what their occupation is, because what they're doing now might be quite different from what they were doing three months ago. "
Guy Standing
Growing
Life
Living
" Retraining for the precariat is stressful and demoralising; often, they learn new tricks only to find them obsolescent or unwanted. "
Guy Standing
Learn
Only
Find
" Growth in village economies is often ignored. It should not be. "
Guy Standing
Village
Growth
Ignored
" Although the precariat does not consist simply of victims, since many in it challenge their parents' labouring ethic, its growth has been accelerated by the neoliberalism of globalisation, which put faith in labour market flexibility, the commodification of everything, and the restructuring of social protection. "
Guy Standing
Faith
Challenge
Growth
" What we can say with confidence is that the technological revolution is worsening inequality, due mostly to mechanisms that limit free markets. It is also bringing about disruptive change that is intensifying insecurity and may indeed lead to large-scale labor displacement. "
Guy Standing
Revolution
Free
Confidence
" If I care for an elderly relative without payment, it is not work, is not counted in national income, and, as it is not labour, is not counted as work. Should my neighbour pay me to do precisely the same tasks, it would contribute to economic growth. "
Guy Standing
Care
Elderly
Growth
" The precariatised mind is one without anchors, flitting from subject to subject, in the extreme suffering from attention deficit disorder. But it is also nomadic in its dealings with other people. "
Guy Standing
People
Suffering
Mind
" The precariat is today's mass class, which is both dangerous, in rejecting old political party agendas, and transformative, in wanting to become strong enough to be able to abolish itself, to abolish the conditions of insecurity and inequality that define it. "
Guy Standing
Insecurity
Today
Strong
" In the interests of competitiveness in a globalizing world economy, governments of all complexions introduced labour-market reforms that promoted flexibility but accentuated the precariat's insecurities. "
Guy Standing
Flexibility
Interests
World
" Many low-income people in the U.S.A. charged with a crime opt to plead guilty to a lesser offence because they cannot afford to go to trial. "
Guy Standing
Because
Crime
Go
" Globalisation began what should be called the Great Convergence, creating a globalising labour market in which wages in emerging market economies slowly converge with wages in rich economies, generating a steady drop in real wages across Europe. "
Guy Standing
Rich
Creating
Drop
" What we need is a slow time movement to gain control over time and an overhaul of work statistics to give a better perspective on all the work being done and how much of it is undesirable, unnecessary, and demeaning. "
Guy Standing
Work
Time
Perspective
" Politicians seem desperate to appeal to their respective versions of the so called 'middle class,' unable to empathise with the precariat and eager to dream up fresh and tougher sanctions against society's wounded. "
Guy Standing
Class
Society
Politicians
" What distinguishes a commons is that it is not private property, does not have a price, and is oriented towards 'use value' rather than 'exchange value.' It does not exist to generate profits. "
Guy Standing
Price
Property
Value
" Using political power, the elite can induce local authorities to facilitate enclosure and privatisation of land, water, and other hitherto public amenities. And they can pressurise public administrations to cut taxes, reducing financial resources for maintaining the remaining commons. "
Guy Standing
Land
Water
Power
" The Latin root of 'precariousness' is 'to obtain by prayer.' The precariat must ask for favours, for charity, to show obsequiousness, to plead with figures of authority. It is degrading and stigmatizing. "
Guy Standing
Prayer
Charity
Ask
" If you had a basic income, it would mean that everybody would have a base on top of which their earned income would be taxed at the standard rate of tax. That would increase the incentive to take low-wage jobs. "
Guy Standing
Top
Take
Mean
" Since all political parties blame the others for the economic mess, it is unfair to attribute unemployment to individual behaviour. "
Guy Standing
Unemployment
Political
Others
" The claim that if people had a basic income they would become lazy is prejudiced and has been refuted many times in many places. "
Guy Standing
Places
Lazy
Claim
" If you're healthier, you tend to have a lower demand for health services. "
Guy Standing
Health
You
Lower
" We are in an era of chronic insecurity and growing inequalities. In that context, we need to have new mechanisms for income distribution which give people a sense of security. "
Guy Standing
People
Growing
Security
" Capital is taxed much less than labour; subsidies going to capital, the rich, and middle-income earners greatly exceed the benefits going to the precariat and underclass. "
Guy Standing
Rich
Much
Less
" Sanctions and workfare make it easier for employers to impose insecure practices on desperate people. "
Guy Standing
Desperate
Insecure
Easier
" Public social services, infrastructural policies, and so on are vital. But a basic income should be part of a package of reforms. "
Guy Standing
Public
Social
Income
" Successive governments in the U.K. have worked to create a more flexible labour market, which also meant labour insecurity. They allowed wages to drop and non-wage benefits to shrivel, creating worse inequality than statistics reveal. "
Guy Standing
Inequality
More
Statistics
" The evidence shows if you give people security, they become better people. They develop their talents. They become better citizens. "
Guy Standing
Evidence
You
Security
" The precariat is the first class in history to be losing acquired rights - cultural, civil, social, economic, and political. "
Guy Standing
First
History
Losing